Overview

Hampi, located in the state of Karnataka, India, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its rich history and stunning architecture. Once the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire, Hampi is now a sprawling landscape of ancient ruins, temples, and monuments that attract visitors from around the world.

Historical Significance

Hampi was a thriving city during the 14th to 16th centuries, serving as the capital of one of the most powerful Hindu empires in Indian history. The city was known for its wealth, grandeur, and architectural marvels. It was a major trading centre, attracting merchants from Persia and Portugal.

Architectural Marvels

The ruins of Hampi are spread over 4,100 hectares and include more than 1,600 surviving remains such as forts, royal complexes, temples, shrines, pillared halls, mandapas, and water structures. Some of the most notable sites include:

• Virupaksha Temple: An active temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, known for its towering gopuram and intricate carvings.
• Vittala Temple: Famous for its stone chariot and musical pillars that produce musical notes when struck.
• Hampi Bazaar: A bustling market area in ancient times, now a fascinating site to explore.

Natural Beauty

Hampi is set amidst a surreal landscape of giant boulders, lush green paddy fields, and the serene Tungabhadra River. The natural beauty of the area complements its historical significance, making it a picturesque destination for travellers.

Cultural Heritage

Hampi continues to be a significant religious centre, with festivals and rituals that attract pilgrims and tourists alike. The blend of history, culture, and natural beauty makes Hampi a unique and enriching destination.